In the recent Japanese Gubernatorial elections, voters demonstrated that their primary concern is the economy, making it a deciding factor for 49% of voters. Meanwhile, the issue of the presence of U.S. military bases, traditionally a major subject in Japanese politics, only swayed 20% of voters according to a poll by Kyodo News.
Many Japanese citizens view U.S. military bases in the country as a necessary evil to keep them safe but disturbances caused by military personnel and perceived infringements on Japanese sovereignty have sparked notable controversy. On the other hand, as Japan's populace continues to age, the country's financial stability becomes a larger concern, spurring a shift in focus towards economic policies.
In the U.S. or EU, economic issues often play a decisive role in regional elections. However, foreign military bases like those in Japan are less common in these regions and, hence, are typically not a significant factor in political decisions.