This article revolves around “2E (twice-exceptional) gifted” individuals in Japan, typically children who exhibit high academic or creative potential and are also facing significant personal or learning challenges. The piece explores their unique struggles within the country's educational and societal framework. It provides insights into how the system is coping with this duality and what could be done to improve these conditions.
In Japan, the concept of "2E gifted" is relatively new and the societal recognition and support for these individuals are evolving. The matter touches upon societal values of conformity, need for inclusive education, entrenched societal stigmas about learning or mental health challenges, and the pressures exerted by the highly competitive education system.
In comparison, the U.S. and E.U. have advanced special education programs and legal protections for twice-exceptional students, although support varies by location and institution. They have more extensive research on dual-exceptionality, leading to stronger identification methods and individualized instruction strategies.