Recent rent-related problems in Japan are placing the spotlight on substantial contract termination fees. Tenants and landlords are in a tug-of-war as the termination cost can go as high as 520,000 yen (about $4,600). While the law does not mandate a specified amount, many contracts stipulate these exorbitant fees. The problem gets exacerbated when tenants, unknowingly, sign the contract without fully understanding the implications.
In Japan, housing contracts are usually conducted with strict adherence to set terms and conditions. However, many tenants are unaware of the substantial fees that can be levied upon termination. The issue is further complicated by the fact that Japan does not have an overarching regulatory body to oversee rental-related problems.
In the United States and European Union, the situation is somewhat different. While termination fees exist, many states/countries have established bodies to protect tenant rights and have laws in place that prohibit landlords from charging excessive termination fees.