The most recent scores for the physics portion of Japan’s unified university entrance exam, commonly known as the "Common Test" have hit an all-time low. The decline in scores is alarming considering the importance of physics in the science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields. Causes for the drop in scores are currently under investigation.
In Japan, the Common Test is a significant aspect of the university admissions process due to its significant role in determining student placements. Japanese society places a high value on education and academic performance, prompting community concern about this decline. Education officials and institutions are likely to face pressure to address this issue and improve physics education.
In the US and EU, standardized testing is also a critical part of university admissions. When similar dips in scores occur, it is usually met with extensive analysis and calls for education reform. However, the specific subjects at the center of the controversy may differ due to education priorities in different nations.