The news is about Mr. Kawamura’s hurdle in forming a new political party in Japan. He seems to be unable to secure the necessary number of 5 people for the formation of the party, which is a significant setback for him. The factors leading to this challenge and its implications remain yet to be seen.
In Japan, these types of political changes are often closely watched as they can have implications for the balance of power within the government, future policy directions, and contribute to the political dynamics of the country. In the Japanese legal context, at least five parliamentarians are needed to form a new political party.
In the US or EU, the formation of a new political party might not be as stringent. Usually, a party can be established without a certain number of current politicians, depending on the nation's individual laws. The focus in these democracies is often more on the policies the party supports rather than getting established politicians onboard.