Federal Reserve Chairman has indicated a potential further reduction in interest rates this month. This announcement has significant implications for not only the U.S. but also Japan's economy, which is closely intertwined with the U.S. The reduction in the interest rates may help in stimulating economic activity by lowering borrowing costs at a time when the global economy has seen a slowdown amid the ongoing pandemic.
Japan has long battled with deflation and low growth. Thus, this potential cut in the U.S. interest rate plays a crucial role in influencing the Japanese financial markets and its economy since Japan heavily relies on the U.S. for its exports. As such, decisions taken by the FRB (Federal Reserve Board) are keenly watched and debated in Japan.
While similar monetary strategies are used in both the US and the EU, the effect of such decisions varies according to the economic situation. In the EU, for example, some countries have even experimented with negative interest rates. However, such a strategy has its own sets of challenges.