The issue of co-existing with brown bears in Japan continues to be a major talking point, as a number of hunters reportedly wrestle with the dilemma. While the authorities encourage the peaceful cohabitation with the growing bear population, many hunters find it challenging and risky, especially with recent cases of damaging crops and posing threats to local communities. The national dialogue has thus intensified to strike a balance between human safety and conservation efforts.

Japan holds high regard for nature and wildlife conservation. However, recent increases in the brown bear population have led to conflicting interests. For many, living harmoniously with bears is deemed a symbol of sustainable coexistence. Yet, for others, particularly hunters and farmers, these bears pose imminent threats to their livelihoods and safety. This dichotomy fuels a contentious debate in Japanese society.

In contrast, similar issues in the US or EU are usually managed through strict wildlife control measures and regulated hunting seasons. However, they too face challenges of striking a balance between conservation and human safety. Public reactions vary widely, with some praising conservation efforts while others lament over safety concerns and property damage.