Japan recently imposed stricter rules on the exchange of foreign driving licenses. This has resulted in significant confusion amongst the international community residing in Japan, that is, the 'who'. While official updates are vague, it is speculated that this change is a response to a rise in traffic accidents involving foreign drivers. The 'when' and 'where' entails across Japan and came into effect recently. The guidelines are expected to impact a large number of expats and foreign students living in Japan.

To drive in Japan, foreign residents are often required to exchange their home country's license to a Japanese one. Tighter regulations reflect Japanese society's concern over road safety. The reported rise in accidents involving foreign drivers, sometimes due to variations in driving regulations between countries, has drawn attention and calls for stricter rules. Many Japanese citizens feel more assured with this attempt to bolster safety on the roads.

In the EU and US, regulations around driving licenses for foreign nationals vary. Generally, short-term visitors can use their home country's license. However, long-term residents might need to pass a written and practical driving test, similar to Japan's recent measures after a certain period. Changes to these policies, especially when unexpected, can cause similar confusion.