A woman in Japan has been discovered to have abandoned three newborns, bringing national attention to the issue of child abandonment. The infants were found in good health but the circumstances surrounding their abandonment remains unclear. As law enforcement conducts an in-depth investigation to determine the reasons for this woman's extreme actions, societal discussions regarding child safety, women's health and welfare are being rekindled nationwide.
While child abandonments are rare in Japan, each case, when arises, brings about intense scrutiny given the country's traditional emphasis on harmony and cohesion. Safety of the children is the foremost concern, followed by social, psychological, and legal support required for the woman involved. Japan's fertility crisis and poorly paid maternity leaves are often scrutinized during such debates, bringing more attention to women's welfare policies.
In the US or EU, child abandonment is also seen as a dire societal issue. However, there are safe haven laws, enabling parents who are unable to care for their newborns to leave them in a safe designated location, without fear of prosecution. These laws are geared towards ensuring the infant's safety and to discourage illegal abandonments.