A sudden trend of wearing traditional Nepalese hats in Japan has sparked a nationwide debate about cultural sensitivity and appropriation. The trend, which went viral on social media platforms, has met with growing criticism from various quarters of Japanese society and people of Nepalese origin living in Japan. Some participants argue about the lack of respect shown towards the cultural significance of the Nepalese hat, while others defend it as a trend aimed at celebrating diverse cultures.

Japan is a largely homogeneous society that places immense importance on respecting other cultures. The controversy surrounding the Nepalese hat has sparked discussions about cultural appropriation versus appreciation in the country. This debate reflects Japan's increasing consciousness about its global role and responsibilities, especially in light of its multicultural Olympics event.

In a similar vein, discussions about cultural appropriation versus appreciation have occurred in the U.S. and EU. These debates are often centered on how cultural symbols are used outside of their original cultural contexts and whether they remain respectful or become exploitative or offensive.