The news headline,"茂木氏「違法外国人ゼロ」訴え," refers to Japan's former Foreign Minister, Toshimitsu Motegi, advocating for a campaign to eradicate illegal immigration in Japan. Mr. Motegi declared this amidst growing concerns about national security, public order, and the economic implications connected with undocumented foreigners. Dates and specific enforcement strategies were not specified.

The issue of illegal immigration carries significant weight in Japan, which has stringent immigration policies. Concerns about national security, public order, and potential economic effects fuel public interest in this matter. In Japan, where the population is predominantly homogeneous, the topic touches on cultural preservation, social harmony, and worry over potential crime increase.

Contrarily to Japan, countries like the US and those within the EU have more mixed stances on immigration and a larger percentage of immigrants in their populations. The immigration issue is often politically polarized, with debates mainly revolving around human rights, the economic contribution of immigrants, and national security.