In a recent survey, it was revealed that approximately 27.6% of Japanese citizens do not have any memories or detailed knowledge about the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki which occurred during World War II.

Education about the bombings and their aftermath is an essential part of Japanese schooling. However, with the aging population and increasing time distance from the events, the memory of the bombing fades in the younger generations. The topic continues to be controversial given its impact on Japanese society, history, and its perception in the international community.

In comparison to the US or EU, the topic of nuclear bombings and their aftermath is more intensely discussed and remembered in Japan due to the historical significance. While it is also taught in schools in the US and EU, the real impact and societal relevance differ significantly.